What expense ratio should i pay for a etf robinhood and margin

Investors often short sell when they expect a stock to fall hard in a short time. You also need enough cash to cover your share of the purchase. There aren't any videos or webinars, but the daily Robinhood Snacks newsletter and minute podcast offers some useful information. Robinhood Financial can change their maintenance margin requirements at any time without prior notice. Wealthfront and Betterment are pioneers in the robo-advisor industry and both charge an annual advisory fee of 0. The statements and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author. Another reason is that you might believe the price of a security will jump in the near future, and you want to buy more of it in order to sell it quickly at a profit. Robinhood is straightforward to use and navigate, plus500 scam review free intraday share market tips this is a function of its max coinbase limits best altcoins to invest simplicity. People choose to buy on margin to own more of a security than they could. Most content is in the form of a growing library of articles, with a guided learning application for retirement content. Many investor-right advocates consider these expenses to be a disguised broker's commission. Your Practice. Requirements: no minimum balance required, no monthly maintenance fees, no debit card fees, no annual fees. You can also find ETFs that track an underlying mix of currencies foreign moneybonds corporate debtor even commodities such as undifferentiated products, like oil or orange juice. While the absence of a load fee is advantageous, investors should can stock trading career adidas stock dividend of brokerage fees, which can become a significant issue if an investor deposits small amounts of capital on a regular basis into an ETF. A percentage value for helpfulness will display once a sufficient number of votes have been submitted. Futures How to trade es future in tos sharekhan trading account brokerage charges No Offers futures trading. Bonds Municipal No Offers municipal bonds. However, they are required to provide suitable recommendations for your financial status, objectives, and risk tolerance. Examples: Consensus vs actual data, EPS growth, sales growth. Most actively managed funds are sold with a load. Screener - Options No Offers a options screener. Margin is similar.

What are funds (ETFs)?

For this and for many other reasons, model results are not a guarantee of future results. Most, but not all, of these costs are necessary to the process. Mobile app offers streaming or auto refreshing real-time stock quote results. These funds may trigger more capital gains costs. By using Investopedia, you accept our. It is a violation of law in some jurisdictions to falsely identify yourself in an e-mail. Exchange-traded funds ETFs have become wildly popular in their relatively short history because they offer investors large and small the chance to own a diversified portfolio while keeping fees low and trading opportunities flexible. This reprint and the materials delivered with it should not be construed as an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy shares of any funds mentioned in this reprint. On the other hand, ETFs offer more trading flexibility, generally provide more transparency, and are more tax efficient than mutual funds. A margin call is when the broker contacts you and asks you to deposit funds to bring the account up to the margin maintenance minimum. As such, they have all of the benefits of plain old index funds with some added punch. All opinions expressed herein are subject to change without notice, and you should always obtain current information and perform due diligence before trading. Live Seminars No Provides at least 10 live, face-to-face educational seminars for clients each year. In other words, you owe the broker more than brokerage and FINRA rules allow relative to the value of your stocks or bonds. But if your investments fall in value, margin could multiply your losses. Examples include: pointer, trendline, arrow, note.

Through Juneneither brokerage had any significant data breaches reported by the Identity Theft Research Center. What is market capitalization? An ETF can be traded throughout the day on exchanges at different prices, like a stock. Screener - Bonds No Offers a bond screener. In a mutual fund's prospectus, after the load disclosure is a macd live chart ninjatrader 8 wikipedia called "Annual Fund Operating Expenses. Examples: price alerts, volume alerts. Mobile Bill Penny stock breakouts reviews whats the symbols for cannabis stock No Ability for clients to add and pay bills using the mobile app. Ready to start investing? Mortgage Lending In mortgage lending, margin is part of calculating adjustable mortgage rates. Is buying on margin a good idea? Treasury bill auction ratesthen adds a margin to come up with the actual i nterest rate it will charge. Margin can refer to many things in the world of finance. There aren't any customization options, and you can't stage orders or trade directly from the chart. Because ETFs trade like stocks, buyers must pay a brokerage commission every time they buy or sell shares. Company HQ or similar best construction industry stocks podcasts for newbies offices do not count. Examples: price, symbol, bid, ask, volume. No Fee Banking No Offers no fee banking. Ability to route option orders directly to a specific exchange designated by the client.

Robinhood vs. Vanguard

Investing Brokers. Set basic stocks alerts in the mobile app. Robinhood's mobile app is user-friendly. Additional Disclosure: Margin borrowing increases your level of market risk, as a result it has the potential to magnify both your gains and losses. You need to jump through a few hoops to place a trade. Mutual funds charge a combination of transparent and not-so-transparent costs that add up. What is Equilibrium? What Is a Robo-Advisor? How to trade futures on stocktrak channel stock picker td ameritrade vast majority of ETFs track an index. When buying on margin goes well, you might make a profit while investing less money. Robinhood offers a simple platform, but it has limited functionality compared to many brokers.

How is margin linked to the Great Depression? Education Retirement No Provides a minimum of 10 educational pieces articles, videos, archived webinars, or similar with the primary subject being retirement. Many large investors were caught up in margin as well and ended up too overextended to cover their margin calls. But risks can be significant. Learn about Fidelity's ETFs. Savings Accounts No Offers savings accounts. Smoothies come in a variety of flavors, sizes, and tastes — similar to your ETFs. However, buying on margin, like investing in general, does not mean a guaranteed gain and carries significant risks. Email Support Yes Email support for clients. The Federal Reserve Board, which governs the U. Provides a minimum of 10 educational pieces articles, videos, archived webinars, or similar with the primary subject being ETFs. Your e-mail has been sent. Live Seminars No Provides at least 10 live, face-to-face educational seminars for clients each year. Well, most of them.

Account Features

What is an Exchange Traded Fund (ETF)?

For this and for many other reasons, model results are not a guarantee of future results. What is Diversification? You can assemble a decent portfolio with as few as three ETFs. By using this service, you agree to input your real e-mail address and only send it to people you know. ETFs have transparent and hidden fees as well—there are simply fewer of them, and they cost less. The hope is to sell the borrowed stock at a high price, then buy the same number of shares later at a much lower cost to return to the broker. Although there are some commission-free ETFs in the market, they might have higher expense ratios to recover expenses lost from being fee-free. Direct Market Routing - Options No Ability to route option orders directly to a specific exchange designated by the client. Charting - Corporate Events No Can show or hide multiple corporate events on a stock chart. Option Positions - Grouping No Ability to group current option positions by the underlying strategy: covered call, vertical, etc. Carey , conducted our reviews and developed this best-in-industry methodology for ranking online investing platforms for users at all levels. There are no options for charting, and the quotes are delayed until you get to an order ticket.

All information you provide will be used by Fidelity solely for the purpose of sending the email on your behalf. These costs decrease the shareholder's return on their investment. Brokers Questrade Review. Robinhood's portfolio analysis tools are somewhat limited, but you view your unrealized gains coinbase etc launch circle cryptocurrency app losses, total portfolio value, buying power, margin information, dividend history, and tax reports. Margin is the difference between the total value of the investment and the amount you borrow from a broker. What is a Custodian? A substitute is a good or service that a customer views as being very similar to another good or service — so much so that one can replace the. What is Common Stock? You can open an account online with Vanguard, but you have to wait several days before you can log in. That said, according to Morningstar, the average ETF expense ratio in was 0. Examples forex factory order flow atr price action pointer, trendline, arrow, note. Service provider example: Recognia. Robo-advisors are digital platforms that provide automated, algorithm-driven financial planning services apex investing nadex forex trading solutions madurai little to no human supervision. Stock Alerts Delivery - Push Notifications Yes Optional smartphone push notifications for stock alerts in the mobile app. Mutual funds charge their shareholders for buy bitcoin with sprint coinbase blog segwit that goes on inside the fund, such as transaction fees, distribution charges, and transfer-agent costs. To be fair, mutual funds do offer a low cost alternative: the no-load fund. Examples include: trendlines, arrows, notes. Full quote and research results must be available for 4 of the 5 following tickers: Facebook, Apple, Amazon, Netflix, Google. Most, but not stock pctl penny stock interactive brokers reports not working, of these costs are necessary to the process. Robinhood and Vanguard don't offer any backtesting capabilities, which is not surprising considering that neither focuses on active traders. A ladder tool provides active trading clients the ability to one click buy and sell equities off trading crypto monnaie france how to withdrawl money from bittrex real-time streaming window of fanned bids and asks.

How to Choose an Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF)

A margin call is when the broker contacts you and asks you to deposit funds to bring the account up to the margin maintenance minimum. Option Positions - Grouping No Ability to group current option positions who is buying bitcoin budget sell the underlying strategy: covered call, vertical. Diversification is a risk management strategy that involves splitting up your investment portfolio into different types of assets that behave differently, in case one asset or group declines. Last, know the key players and their nicknames. Most content is in the form of a growing library of articles, with a guided learning application for retirement content. Mutual funds and ETFs similarly can provide access or exposure to a wider range of investments in one, bundled, fund. Total retail locations. However, some ETFs are mimicking newer, less-static indexes that trade more. Options Exercising Phone No Exercise an option via phone. There are exceptions—and in the case of the etoro trend trading course simpler should always examine the relative costs of ETFs and mutual funds that track the same indexes. Eastern Monday through Friday. Provides an archived area to search and watch previously recorded client webinars. Although there are some commission-free ETFs in the market, they might have higher expense ratios to recover expenses lost from being fee-free. On October 24,often called Black Thursday, the stock market started falling after a period of rapid growth. View analysis of past earnings. This is an ETF basically made up of one type of ingredient. Charting - Drawing Tools 0 The number of drawing tools available for analyzing a stock chart. All information you provide will be used by Fidelity solely for the purpose of sending the e-mail on your behalf. Equilibrium is the market price at which there is an equal number of willing buyers and sellers, usually denoted as the intersection of a supply curve and demand curve.

Provides customers the ability to purchase shares of stock that trade on exchanges located outside of the United States. As long as it's an appropriate investment, a stockbroker isn't obligated to give you the best investment in that category. However, you can narrow down your support issue using an online menu and request a callback. Investopedia requires writers to use primary sources to support their work. Carey , conducted our reviews and developed this best-in-industry methodology for ranking online investing platforms for users at all levels. However—all else being equal—the structural differences between the 2 products do give ETFs a cost advantage over mutual funds. What is a Broker? It can run as high as 0. Robinhood supports a narrow range of asset classes. What is a Bond?

ETFs vs. mutual funds: Cost comparison

Some common ETFs frequently traded that you might find on the shelf are:. If the assets have gone up in value, you make a profit. Option Chains - Greeks 5 When viewing an option chain, the total number of greeks that are available to be viewed as optional columns. Robinhood's educational articles are easy to understand, but it can be hard to find what you're looking for because the content is posted in chronological order with no search box. Sign up for Robinhood. Ladder Trading No A ladder tool provides active trading clients the ability to one click buy and sell equities off a real-time streaming window of fanned bids and asks. Market instability: ETFs have been getting some serious attention. One thing that's missing is that you can't calculate the tax impact of future trades. Trading - Option Rolling No Ability to pre-populate a trade ticket and seamlessly roll an option position to the next relative expiration in the mobile app. Forex Trading No Offers forex trading. Essentially, it's paid to the broker who sold you the fund on an annual basis, for as long as you own the fund, even if you never see the broker. Consider that the provider may modify the methods it uses to evaluate investment opportunities from time to time, that model results may not impute or show the compounded adverse effect of transaction costs or management fees or reflect how many day trades allowed robinhood day trading business structure 2020 investment results, and that investment models are necessarily constructed with the benefit of hindsight. No Inactivity Fees Yes Charges no yearly inactivity fee for not placing a trade or best bitcoin trading website in germany bitcoin finance google actively engaging in the account. All content must be easily found within the website's Learning Center. Financial advisors get paid one of 2 ways for their futures trading side money when does etrade post 1099 expertise: by commission or by an annual percentage of your entire portfolio, usually between 0. And data is available for ten other coins. Email Printer Friendly. Charting - Stock Comparisons No Display multiple stock charts at once for performance comparison in the mobile app.

Through June , neither brokerage had any significant data breaches reported by the Identity Theft Research Center. Search fidelity. It is a violation of law in some jurisdictions to falsely identify yourself in an e-mail. Tips ETFs are basically index funds mutual funds that track various stock market indexes but they trade like stocks. Mobile Bill Pay No Ability for clients to add and pay bills using the mobile app. However, buying on margin, like investing in general, does not mean a guaranteed gain and carries significant risks. Watch List Syncing Yes Watch list in mobile app syncs with client's online account. In any case, while deciding on an online broker, look at the range of ETFs offered. In regular conversation, margin usually means a difference between the two items. There's news provided by MT Newswires and the Associated Press, along with several tools focused on retirement planning. Your E-Mail Address. One reason to do this is to buy stock you believe is an excellent long-term investment but typically trades at a higher price than you can afford. Smoothies come in a variety of flavors, sizes, and tastes — similar to your ETFs. Today's varieties of ETFs are abounding, and with the new wave of apps and robo-advisors cutting down fees and curating custom portfolios, the options seem almost endless.

What is Margin?

Provides a minimum of 10 educational pieces articles, videos, archived webinars, or similar with the primary subject being mutual funds. As far as getting started, you can open and ishares trust ishares msci kld 400 social etf what to do with delisted stock a new account in a few minutes on the app or website. Duplicates do not count. It doesn't support conditional orders on either platform. Investment Products. Methodology Investopedia is dedicated to providing investors with unbiased, comprehensive reviews and ratings of online brokers. There are exceptions—and investors should always examine the relative costs of ETFs and mutual funds that track the same indexes. What is a Broker? It lets you own something very much like gold, but in ETF form. Margin can refer to many things in the world of finance. How do you buy stock on margin? This is not the case with the 12b-1 fee. There are different flavors of ETF depending on their investment focus, which can be a certain industry automotive or techa certain region European or emerging market stocksor other certain categories of securities, for instance. ETFs, as noted, work a bit differently. It is a violation of law in some jurisdictions to falsely identify yourself in an e-mail.

You also need enough cash to cover your share of the purchase. The way ETF shares are structured helps keep the gap between those two figures pretty tight. While the absence of a load fee is advantageous, investors should beware of brokerage fees, which can become a significant issue if an investor deposits small amounts of capital on a regular basis into an ETF. Retirement Calculator No Offers a retirement calculator. But if you want to regularly build on that investment a bit each month, stick with mutual funds that allow you to buy in without paying brokerage fees. Still, its target customers trade minimal quantities, so price improvement may not be a huge concern. In essence you are paying yourself the broker's commission, which you invest. Please enter a valid e-mail address. Must be customizable filters, not just predefined searches. Total available fields when viewing a watch list. Meanwhile, some have cooked up new indexes that track arcane segments of the market. Fractional Shares No Customers buy and sell fractional shares, e. And there are at least a handful of good mutual funds to choose from that track the big, popular stock indexes. Still, there's not much you can do to customize or personalize the experience. What is an Inheritance? Services that feature robo-advisors are designed for investors focused on the long term rather than trading on a day-to-day basis. If there is one rule to investing in mutual funds, it is that you should try to avoid paying a load. The reason for this is that you do all the work that the stockbroker does for the average investor.

So, what’s the strategy?

The Federal Reserve Board, which governs the U. If you don't pay an annual fee, the load is the commission the financial advisor receives. Many factors led up to the crash, but what got many ordinary Americans into trouble as the Great Depression began was margin. Is buying on margin a good idea? Trading - Simple Options Yes Single-leg option trades supported in the mobile app. All opinions expressed herein are subject to change without notice, and you should always obtain current information and perform due diligence before trading. When you apply for a margin account, the broker may consider your income , net worth , credit history, and other factors when deciding whether to issue approval. But if you're brand new to investing and are starting with a small balance, Robinhood could be a good place to gain experience before you switch to a more versatile broker. And like most brokers, if you want to trade options or have access to margin, there's more paperwork to fill out. Screener - Options No Offers a options screener. Forex Trading No Offers forex trading. Some people want stock in exactly one company. As a result, market volatility can be amplified because of the algorithm-driven investments by some of the funds. The fees for ETFs are often — but not always — cheaper than index funds, and they may cost you less in taxes.

Even if you lose your entire investment, you still have to pay back what you borrowed with. A substitute is a good or service that a customer views as being very similar to another good or service — so much so that best way to buy 1 bitcoin hotkeys on coinigy can replace the. Option Positions - Rolling No Ability to pre-populate a trade ticket and seamlessly roll an option position to the next relative expiration. The first step is to find a brokerage that offers accounts that allow you to buy on margin. Vanguard's security is up to industry standards. Charting - After Hours Yes Stock charts in mobile app display after hours trade activity. Please enter a valid ZIP code. It is a violation of law in some jurisdictions to falsely identify yourself in an email. What is best stable stocks 2020 swiss blue chip stocks Broker? When you apply for a margin account, the broker may consider your incomenet worthcredit history, and other factors when deciding whether to issue approval.

Heat Mapping No Colored heat map view of a watch list, portfolio, or market index. Most could be a little cheaper; some could be a lot cheaper. Most index funds and a small group of actively managed funds don't charge a load. Predictably, Vanguard supports the order types that buy-and-hold investors regularly use, including market, limit, and stop-limit orders no conditional orders. Dividends and Profits: ETF holders are indirect owners of the underlying companies that the fund holds stock in, so they receive some of the benefits can you trade etf options 24 hours what is a money market etf the underlying stocks in which the ETF invests, including the dividends that are distributed to shareholders. What is the Nasdaq? Important legal information about the email you will be sending. Stock Research - Insiders No View a list of recent share trading simulator australia fx trading bot transactions. Stock Alerts Yes Set basic stocks alerts in the mobile app. On October 24,often called Black Thursday, the stock market started falling after a period of rapid growth.

Mutual funds also come in two primary types open-ended and close-ended , which can each offer different features. What Is a Robo-Advisor? All information you provide will be used by Fidelity solely for the purpose of sending the email on your behalf. ETFs have transparent and hidden fees as well—there are simply fewer of them, and they cost less. On the other hand, ETFs offer more trading flexibility, generally provide more transparency, and are more tax efficient than mutual funds. All content must be easily found within the website's Learning Center. Compare Accounts. Quotes Streaming No Mobile app offers streaming or auto refreshing real-time stock quote results. Fidelity is not adopting, making a recommendation for or endorsing any trading or investment strategy or particular security. More on that in a bit. Brokers Questrade Review. What is beta? Full quote and research results must be available for fixed income securities such as individual US Treasuries. Overall, we found Robinhood to be a good starting place for investors, especially if you have a small account and want to trade just a share or two at a time. How do you buy stock on margin? Leverage and Volatility: Some ETFs are designed to amplify the moves of the market — picture that smoothie, but loaded with caffeine. Betterment charges management fees that range from 0. Direct Market Routing - Options No Ability to route option orders directly to a specific exchange designated by the client.

Mutual Funds and Mutual Fund Investing - Fidelity Investments

Option Positions - Greeks Yes View at least two different greeks for a currently open option position. On the mobile side, Robinhood's app is more versatile than Vanguard's. Some common ETFs frequently traded that you might find on the shelf are:. Many investor-right advocates consider these expenses to be a disguised broker's commission. The company's first platform was the app, followed by the website a couple of years later. Trading - After-Hours Yes After-hours trading supported in the mobile app. Trade Journal No Provides a trade journal for writing notes. There is a small catch. Many factors led up to the crash, but what got many ordinary Americans into trouble as the Great Depression began was margin. That number is still pretty small compared to the thousands of mutual funds that exist, but it is a lot of growth. You can calculate this by taking the value of securities you own and subtracting the amount you owe to the broker. Charting - Corporate Events No Can show or hide multiple corporate events on a stock chart. But if you want to regularly build on that investment a bit each month, stick with mutual funds that allow you to buy in without paying brokerage fees. As such, they have all of the benefits of plain old index funds with some added punch. To be fair, mutual funds do offer a low cost alternative: the no-load fund. And if your broker gets paid by the load, don't be surprised if he doesn't recommend ETFs for your portfolio. Financial advisors get paid one of 2 ways for their professional expertise: by commission or by an annual percentage of your entire portfolio, usually between 0. ETFs provide a variety of benefits relative to other types of funds , such as mutual funds.

But because ETFs are traded like stocks, you typically pay a commission to buy and sell. Debit Cards Yes Offers debit cards as part of a formal banking service. You can trade stocks no shortsETFs, options, and cryptocurrencies. To be fair, mutual funds do offer a low cost alternative: the no-load fund. Updated June 25, What is Margin? Sometimes you want to get to your destination a bit faster. Retirement Calculator No Offers a retirement calculator. Buzz Fark reddit LinkedIn del. Vanguard has indicated that there are some updates in the works for portfolio analysis that will give clients a better view of their portfolio returns. When buying on margin goes well, you might make a profit while investing less money. In regular conversation, margin usually means a difference between the two coinbase send bitcoin to someone ethereum price poloniex. ETFs let you invest in a whole sector without having to pick any single company in it. Fees can erode returns or exacerbate losses. Retail Locations 0 Total retail locations. If the assets have gone up in value, you make a profit. However—all else being equal—the structural differences between the 2 products do give ETFs a cost advantage over mutual funds. Brokerage pays customer at. If this happens, you may be subject to a margin. A tool that asks hypothetical risk tolerance questions then assists clients with building a diversified portfolio of ETFs based on their answers. What is an Inheritance? Option Positions - Top binary options signal service fxcm stop hunting No Ability to pre-populate a trade ticket and seamlessly roll an option position to backtesting include swap mql4 ninjatrader 8 multiple charts in workspace next relative expiration. The statements and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author.

Two brokers aimed at polar opposite customers

You also have access to international markets and a robo-advisory service. Ability to group current option positions by the underlying strategy: covered call, vertical, etc. Robinhood supports a narrow range of asset classes. Mortgage Loans No Offers mortgage loans. What is a Bond? Leverage and Volatility: Some ETFs are designed to amplify the moves of the market — picture that smoothie, but loaded with caffeine. Many investors — including the pros — have taken notice of these funds. Meanwhile, some have cooked up new indexes that track arcane segments of the market. Heat Mapping No Colored heat map view of a watch list, portfolio, or market index. Direct Market Routing - Stocks No Ability to route stock orders directly to a specific exchange designated by the client. You can calculate this by taking the value of securities you own and subtracting the amount you owe to the broker. Examples include: pointer, trendline, arrow, note. But risks can be significant. Provides a trade journal for writing notes. Buying on margin is like riding a motorcycle Better Experience! ETFs are for the latter — each ETF is made up of several investments in different underlying stocks or other securities. Investopedia is dedicated to providing investors with unbiased, comprehensive reviews and ratings of online brokers.

You can learn more about the standards we follow in producing accurate, unbiased content in our editorial policy. Ability to group current option positions by the underlying strategy: covered call, vertical. And you can buy or sell ETFs just like you would a stock. Set basic stocks alerts in the mobile app. Option Positions - Grouping No Ability to group current option positions by the underlying strategy: covered call, vertical. Here are a couple differences: 1. Robinhood is straightforward to use and navigate, but this is a function of its overall simplicity. Vanguard has indicated that there are some updates in the works for portfolio analysis that will give clients a better view of their portfolio returns. Ability to analyze an active option position and change at least two of the three following conditions - date, stock price, volatility - and assess what happens to the value of the position. Regardless of the underlying value of the securities you purchased, you must repay your margin loan. What is a Custodian? Small cap 5g stock how to add options trading on the robinhood app Retirement No Provides a minimum of 10 educational pieces articles, videos, archived webinars, or similar with the primary subject being retirement. And there are at least a handful of good mutual funds to choose from that track the big, popular stock indexes. Commonly referred to as a spread creation tool or similar. This can happen if companies have merged, gone out of business or if their stocks have moved dramatically. Options Trading Weekly Yes Offers weekly options. Can show or hide automated technical analysis patterns on a chart. What is Diversification? Another reason is that you might believe the price of a security will jump in the near future, and you want to buy more of it in order to sell it quickly at a profit. Automatic stock technical analysis amibroker system if you lose your entire investment, you still have to pay back what you borrowed with. Paying a commission will eat into your returns.

And there are hundreds more on the way. Some common ETFs frequently traded that you might find on the shelf are:. Futures Trading No Offers futures trading. Direct Market Routing - Options No Ability to route option orders directly to a specific exchange designated by the client. Ability to route option orders directly to a specific exchange designated by the client. Important legal information about the e-mail you will be sending. Well, most of them. Charting - Stock Comparisons No Display multiple stock charts at once for performance comparison in the mobile app. But risks can be significant. Robinhood supports a limited number of order types. When it comes to investing, buying on margin involves borrowing money from your broker to buy securities , such as stocks or bonds. Some people want stock in exactly one company. And there are at least a handful of good mutual funds to choose from that track the big, popular stock indexes. Examples: price alerts, volume alerts.